Fascism!

josef k.

Dangerous Mystagogue
No, no - I don't think it's that simple. I just know practically nothing about biology. But it is a definite affect in the brain, no? The cluster of compounds which produce the affect "mildly irritating to the academic left." The affect associated with his particular brand of perversity.
 

nomadthethird

more issues than Time mag
But on what basis could such a distinction be drawn. And, once you have done so, what then becomes of the materiality of ideas?

On the basis that political extremism is difficult to sell to anyone these days, for one, and it would be extremely impractical/impossible/unrewarding to start some sort of grassroots academic movement that had no broader appeal.

The distinction seems obvious. Plato-cum-Socrates wasn't asking everyone to overthrow the Greek government of the time, but he was critical of nearly ever value/belief that was taken for granted by Greeks of the time.
 

josef k.

Dangerous Mystagogue
PS - Do you mind if post a rewrite of the previous post? I added some more, but didn't want to cross wires. It follows below:

Zizek's milieu is the audience which constitutes itself around his ideas... I'm not talking about paramilitaries. I'm talking about the way in which that milieu comes to interact with other milieus, in the service of creating larger milieus. As it happens, I think the problem with Zizek's ideas is they are sterile, and non-productive of greater assemblages. The reason I think they are sterile, is because they instill an unwillingness to negotiate, producing instead dogmatic conviction. This, I feel, is unproductive. On a wider scale, I feel that a party constituted on a basis would be undesirable were they ever to take power. I am a skeptic. I want to retain a place for doubt.

"I think there is often a very clear distinction to be made between ideas people have and a political imperative to act on them in the most extreme manner possible."

But on what basis could such a distinction be drawn. And, once you have done so, what then becomes of the materiality of ideas? Extremity is a matter of intensity. The extremity of, say, going onto into the streets and killing for Zizek is only an intensity of a conviction which his work, in a modulated way, might be understood as also expressing itself in other surroundings, under other condition. The distinction between the man with the machete in his hand, the man with the pen in his, is not a distinction which could be drawn within the idea itself. Social circumstances create great intensities. But let's say that the basic appeal, the affective appeal, is to, for example, adrenaline. Is a politics of adrenaline really what we want?

Finally, let's say that it is an *essential* ethical safeguard to only read texts mildly. Zizek himself would dispute - he would say that you have to be serious. And I think he is right to do so, for the reasons he gives: because should you wish to do this,

Let me finally say that I have a very complicated relationship to Zizek especially, and also Badiou. I used to be a Zizekian, and much of my thinking has been in different ways formed by him. Some of it, probably, in ways that I don't even know. Just to give you some idea, I've read practically every book that he wrote, and at one time could do a pretty mean impression of him. I'm not saying this to imply that I have some authority over his interpretation - I definitely do not. It could be of course that I am entirely wrong, or at least misplaced, in my current views of his thought. But I mention this only to say that if I have failed to convey this in my rantings on him thus far, this is a definite failure of mine. I don't want you to think that I am implacably hostile to him, and think that he was be erased from the libraries of the world.

Indeed - I am being perfectly serious - in a sense my whole position is an intra-Zizek critique.
 

nomadthethird

more issues than Time mag
No, no - I don't think it's that simple. I just know practically nothing about biology. But it is a definite affect in the brain, no? The cluster of compounds which produce the affect "mildly irritating to the academic left." The affect associated with his particular brand of perversity.

Adrenaline is produced by adrenal glands when a "fear" (flight-or-fight) response is triggered in the limbic system. It enables people to achieve physical feats that they might not otherwise be able to achieve so they can avoid death/predators/injury.

There is an effect in the brain that reading anything that chimes with one's own intellectual/personal beliefs or ideas has, but adrenaline production is not it.

It would most likely speed up/increase dopamine and serotonin production and possibly reuptake inhibition. Feel good chemicals. Chemicals that would lead someone to, say, write a blog post and hope others read it and responded.

The same reason why people eat chocolate. But eating chocolate has the added benefit of flavonoids, anti-carcinogenic antioxidants. Reading Zizek has the added benefit of raising political awareness, and agitating a deeper critical response to the world around you.
 
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nomadthethird

more issues than Time mag
Taking something seriously (and I agree, we should take Zizek seriously) in an intellectual way--ruminating, chewing on it for a while, possibly spitting it out, maybe digesting it--does not require a person to commit their lives to carrying out this thing politically, or in the world political arena, in as literal a sense possible.
 

josef k.

Dangerous Mystagogue
A question, then: Does Zizek have more than an intellectual appeal, on the basis you've given.

PS - Please discount the adrenaline. The point of that ill-chosen example was simply to suggest that he adduces, like all media, a chemical response. Which you seem to agree with. My question is: To what extent is it seperable from his political content? I think it is not seperable.

This argument is getting very complex.
 
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vimothy

yurp
For instance,

The key question thus concerns the exact STATUS of this externality: is it simply the externality of an impartial “objective” scientist who, after studying history and establishing that, in the long run, the working class has a great future ahead, decides to join the winning side? So when Lenin says “The theory of Marx is all-powerful, because it is true,” everything depends on how we understand “truth” here: is it a neutral “objective knowledge,” or the truth of an engaged subject? Lenin’s wager — today, in our era of postmodern relativism, more actual than ever — is that universal truth and partisanship, the gesture of taking sides, are not only not mutually exclusive, but condition each other: in a concrete situation, its UNIVERSAL truth can only be articulated from a thoroughly PARTISAN position — truth is by definition one-sided. (This, of course, goes against the predominant doxa of compromise, of finding a middle path among the multitude of conflicting interests.) Why not, then, shamelessly and courageously ENDORSE the boring standard reproach according to which, Marxism is a “secularized religion,” with Lenin as the Messiah, etc.? Yes, assuming the proletarian standpoint IS EXACTLY like making a leap of faith and assuming a full subjective engagement for its Cause; yes, the “truth” of Marxism is perceptible only to those who accomplish this leap, NOT to any neutral observers. What the EXTERNALITY means here is that this truth is nonetheless UNIVERSAL, not just the “point-of-view” of a particular historical subject: “external” intellectuals are needed because the working class cannot immediately perceive ITS OWN PLACE within the social totality which enables it to accomplish its “mission” — this insight has to be mediated through an external element.
 

vimothy

yurp
But surely large numbers of people taking that particular paragraph seriously would lead to a definite kind of...
 

nomadthethird

more issues than Time mag
For instance,

Ok.

So? Is this supposed to be a particularly bad passage or something?

All critics believe critics need to serve this sort of "external" function. If you'll note, however, Zizek never says that he is the only one who does this, nor does he say that his ideas are the only ones that will save the world from capitalism.
 

nomadthethird

more issues than Time mag
In a mathematical/formal (logical) sense, a statement can't be both true and not true. So the truth is one-sided, if you can get to it. That's the hard part.

But I do agree that taking a stand, not being afraid to claim that the truth is universal, is something that people can't or won't do anymore. And I can definitely see why someone would consider this a problem, or at very least an effect of neo-liberal ideology's successful perpetration on the masses via the capitalist apparatus. (moral relativism)
 

josef k.

Dangerous Mystagogue
Interesting the way he moves through the section "Of Apes and Men"

He identifies THE two philosophers of contemporary moment, and then proceeds to formalize a position from them based on this assignation. This interpretation then serves as the basis for a general critique of the contemporary moment, which proceeds by first conjuring a specter of global catastrophe, from an unnamed Hollywood movie. He then produces an anecdote from a survival manual, and deduces an irony from it. This irony then serves as a lever to score a shot on the delusions of standard-pragmatic utilitarian criticism. He then claims that the controversy of Singer's position resides in the fact that he has revealed the truth to us of our own ethical moment. He then quotes Hegel in support. He then follows the line of his own interpretation. He then says that it contradicts with this quote from Hegel. He then moves from Hegel to Lenin. He then capitalizes the words Universal, Partisan, and Criteria, arguing that partisan universalists must assert the right to decide the criteria for these narratives. He then says that an item of wisdom from Lenin's own life is identifiable as an emergence of truth. He then describes a peculiar incident in which he was accused of being a holocaust denier. He then says that we should discuss the holocaust more openly.

I am not sure what exactly this means. Individual parts of it seem plausible, but I don't see how they hang together logically. Is this extremely naive?
 

nomadthethird

more issues than Time mag
Well, I believe that has already happened.

I was thinking of the title of the thread.

If Zizek is such a great fascist, so capable of politically mobilizing everyone in the greater service of Leninism, why did Zizek lose and lose badly in the Republic of Slovenia general election in which he ran for president?

Where are all these mobilized Zizekian fascists? Where do they live? What kind of power do they actually have?

This question just seems entirely preposterous on the face of it.
 

josef k.

Dangerous Mystagogue
But what is this truth -- "Lenin's legacy"?

Vimothy - this is a very good question. Zizek specifies it across several registers. This is his mediological specification:

"it is the signifier “Lenin” which FORMALIZES this content found elsewhere, transforming a series of common notions into a truly subversive theoretical formation."

To which we should perhaps ask the Leninist question: subversive to whom? We can surely agree that Zizek mobilizes a form of subversion from norms. But what is the nature of this subversion? To call it fascist is probably misleading.
 

nomadthethird

more issues than Time mag
I am not sure what exactly this means.

You mean this?

In a closer analysis, one should exhibit how the cultural relativism of the “right-to-narrate” orientation contains its own apparent opposite, the fixation on the Real of some trauma which resists its narrativization. This properly dialectical tension sustains today’s the academic “holocaust industry.” My own ultimate experience of the holocaust-industry police occurred in 1997 at a round table in the Centre Pompidou in Paris: I was viciously attacked for an intervention in which (among other things) I claimed, against the neoconservatives deploring the decline of faith today, that the basic need of a normal human being is not to believe himself, but to have another subject who will believe for him, at his place — the reaction of one of the distinguished participants was that, by claiming this, I am ultimately endorsing the holocaust revisionism, justifying the claim that, since everything is a discursive construct, this includes also the holocaust, so it is meaningless to search for what really happened there... Apart from displaying a hypocritical paranoia, my critic was doubly wrong: first, the holocaust revisionists (to my knowledge) NEVER argue in the terms of the postmodern discursive constructionism, but in the terms of very empirical factual analysis: their claims range from the “fact” that there is no written document in which Hitler would have ordered the holocaust, to the weird mathematics of “taking into account the number of gas ovens in Auschwitz, it was not possible to burn so many corpses.” Furthermore, not only is the postmodern logic of “everything is a discursive construction, there are no direct firm facts” NEVER used to deflate the holocaust; in a paradox worth noting, it is precisely the postmodern discursive constructionists (like Lyotard) who tend to elevate the holocaust into the supreme ineffable metaphysical Evil — the holocaust serves them as the untouchable-sacred Real, as the negative of the contingent language games.26

The problem with those who perceive every comparison between the holocaust and other concentration camps and mass political crimes as an inadmissible relativization of the holocaust, is that they miss the point and display their own doubt: yes, the holocaust WAS unique, but the only way to establish this uniqueness is to compare it with other similar phenomena and thus demonstrate the limit of this comparison. If one does not risk this comparison, of one prohibits it, one gets caught in the Wittgensteinian paradox of prohibiting to speak about that about which we cannot speak: if we stick to the prohibition of the comparison, the gnawing suspicion emerges that, if we were to be allowed to compare the holocaust with other similar crimes, it would be deprived of its uniqueness...
 
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